Solar System
Uranus
Ice Giant · Tilted 98°

Uranus rolls around the Sun on its side with a 98° axial tilt — likely caused by a massive collision early in the Solar System. This creates the most extreme seasons of any planet: 42 years of continuous daylight followed by 42 years of darkness at the poles.

Planet Data ○ Reference
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Mean Radius
25,362 km
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Gravity
8.87 m/s²
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Density
1.27 g/cm³
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Avg Temperature
-197 °C
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Axial Tilt
97.8°
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Escape Velocity
21.30 km/s
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Orbital Period
30,688.5 days
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Rotation Period
17.24 h
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Known Moons
27
Overview via Wikipedia
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Atmosphere Composition
Hydrogen 83%
Helium 15%
Methane 2.3%
Hydrogen Deuteride 0.009%
Other traces <0.01%
Notable Features
Axial tilt of 97.77° — essentially orbits on its side
Coldest atmosphere of any planet at −224°C
27 moons named after Shakespeare & Pope characters
13 dark rings discovered in 1977
Space Missions
Mission Year Notes
Voyager 2 1986 Only spacecraft to visit Uranus — 5-hour flyby
Uranus Orbiter & Probe 2030s planned NASA flagship mission, highest priority in 2023 survey
Moons & Satellites
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NASA Images

Images courtesy of NASA Image & Video Library. All images are public domain.

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Uranus Science Quiz

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Solar System