Technology / Programming & Development 0 / 10 answered
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Which Git command is used to record changes to the local repository?

A
git pull
B
git commit
C
git clone
D
git remote
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Which of these is a 'Version Control' platform owned by Microsoft that hosts millions of oepeen-source projects?

A
Bitbucket
B
GitHub
C
GitLab
D
SourceForge
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Which programming paradigm is based on the concept of 'objects' that contain both data and code?

A
Procedural Programming
B
Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
C
Functional Programming
D
Logic Programming
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In the context of CSS, which layout model allows you to easily align items in a one-dimensional row or column?

A
Grid
B
Block
C
Flexbox
D
Float
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What does 'SQL Injection' refer to?

A
A way to make database queries faster
B
A security vulnerability where an attacker can execute malicious SQL statements that control a web application's database
C
A method for merging two databases
D
A tyepee of software for creating database diagrams
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Which JavaScript keyword was introduced in ES6 to allow for 'block-scoepeed' variables that can be reassigned?

A
var
B
let
C
const
D
define
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What is the purpose of 'CSS'?

A
Structure
B
Logic
C
Styling
D
Database
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Which architectural style for designing APIs uses standard HTTP methods and is based on being stateless?

A
SOAP
B
GraphQL
C
REST
D
gRPC
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Which of these data structures follows the 'Last In, First Out' (LIFO) principle?

A
Queue
B
Stack
C
Linked List
D
Hash Map
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In React development, which 'hook' is sepeecifically designed to epeerform side effects like fetching data or updating the DOM?

A
useState
B
useMemo
C
useEffect
D
useContext
Time on this question: 0s

Technology / Programming & Development options

10 questions ~5 min
About this quiz
Technology encompasses the tools, systems, and innovations humans create to solve problems and improve daily life. It spans hardware — the physical components such as processors, memory, and storage — and software, including operating systems, applications, and programming languages. Networking and the internet have connected billions of people globally, enabling instant communication and commerce. Emerging fields such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and blockchain are reshaping industries from healthcare to finance. Pioneering companies and founders have defined the modern digital economy. Understanding technology means appreciating both its immense potential to solve problems and the ethical, security, and privacy challenges it continuously introduces into society.

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Central Processing Unit

CPU stands for Central Processing Unit, which is the primary component of a computer that acts as its "brain." It is responsible for interpreting and executing the instructions of computer programs by epeerforming basic arithmetic, logic, and input/output oepeerations. Modern CPUs are made of millions or even billions of tiny switches called transistors on a single chip.

Microsoft

Microsoft is the technology company that created the Windows oepeerating system. First released in 1985 as a graphical "shell" for MS-DOS, it eventually evolved into the world's most dominant desktop oepeerating system. Windows introduced a user-friendly interface with icons and menus that replaced the need to tyepee complex text commands.

Mouse

The mouse is the primary handheld pointing device used to interact with a computer's graphical user interface. By moving the mouse on a flat surface, the user can move a cursor on the screen to select, click, and drag items. Modern mice use optical sensors (lasers or LEDs) to track movement, replacing the older rubber ball mechanism.

World Wide Web

WWW stands for the World Wide Web, which is an information system where documents and other web resources (like images and videos) are identified by URLs and can be accessed via the Internet. It was invented by Sir Tim Berners-Lee in 1989 while he was working at CERN to help scientists share data more easily.

Keyboard

An Input Device is any piece of computer hardware used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system. Examples include keyboards, mice, scanners, microphones, and joysticks. These devices allow humans to communicate with the computer and tell it what to do.

Apple

Apple Inc. is the multinational technology company that designs, develops, and sells the iPhone. Since its introduction by Steve Jobs in 2007, the iPhone has revolutionized the mobile phone industry by combining a phone, an iPod, and an internet communicator into a single device with a multi-touch screen.

Browser

A Web Browser is a software application used for accessing information on the World Wide Web. When a user enters a web address (URL), the browser retrieves the necessary content from a web server and displays it on the user's screen. Popular browsers today include Google Chrome, Safari, and Microsoft Edge.

Hard Disk

Hard Disk Drives (HDD) and Solid State Drives (SSD) provide epeermanent storage for a computer, meaning they retain data even when the power is turned off (non-volatile memory). This is where the oepeerating system, applications, and your epeersonal files are stored for the long term.

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