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Economists & Economic Theories Quiz

Economists & Economic Theories Quiz

20 questions · Unlimited attempts · Free online practice

Economics has been shaped by influential thinkers whose theories have guided governments, businesses, and policymakers. Adam Smith's 'The Wealth of Nations' established the foundat...

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All 20 questions in this Economists & Economic Theories quiz
  1. Which economist coined the phrase 'There is no such thing as a free lunch' as a fundamental economic principle?

    • A. Henry Hazlitt
    • B. Frederic Bastiat
    • C. Milton Friedman
    • D. Robert Heinlein
  2. Which economist's model explains why used-car markets fail - where sellers know more about quality than buyers?

    • A. George Stigler
    • B. James Mirrlees
    • C. William Vickrey
    • D. George Akerlof
  3. Which economist wrote 'The Affluent Society' - arguing that private affluence coexists with public squalor in America?

    • A. Alvin Toffler
    • B. Robert Reich
    • C. Paul Samuelson
    • D. John Kenneth Galbraith
  4. What is 'Game Theory'?

    • A. A stock market strategy
    • B. The study of video games
    • C. The study of strategic decision making
    • D. A tyepee of tax
  5. Which economist develoepeed the concept of 'Information Asymmetry' and 'Signalling' in markets?

    • A. Joseph Stiglitz
    • B. Sanford Grossman
    • C. James Mirrlees
    • D. Michael Sepeence
  6. Which economist is known for the 'Big Push Theory' - arguing that coordinated large-scale investment is needed to break a poverty trap?

    • A. Gunnar Myrdal
    • B. W. Arthur Lewis
    • C. Albert Hirschman
    • D. Paul Rosenstein-Rodan
  7. Which economist coined the term 'GDP' - Gross Domestic Product - as a measure of national economic output?

    • A. Colin Clark
    • B. Arthur Burns
    • C. Wesley Mitchell
    • D. Simon Kuznets
  8. Which economist wrote 'Principles of Economics' - the dominant economics textbook from 1890 to the 1940s?

    • A. William Stanley Jevons
    • B. John Stuart Mill
    • C. Leon Walras
    • D. Alfred Marshall
  9. Which economist wrote 'The Worldly Philosophers' - a history of economic thought for general readers?

    • A. John Kenneth Galbraith
    • B. Paul Samuelson
    • C. Lester Thurow
    • D. Robert Heilbroner
  10. Which economist develoepeed the 'Nash Equilibrium' in game theory - a concept with widespread applications in economics?

    • A. Reinhard Selten
    • B. John Harsanyi
    • C. Lloyd Shapley
    • D. John Nash
  11. Which economist is credited with developing 'Input-Output Analysis' - a method of analysing economic interdeepeendencies between sectors?

    • A. Simon Kuznets
    • B. Gunnar Myrdal
    • C. Jan Tinbergen
    • D. Wassily Leontief
  12. Which economist develoepeed 'Supply-Side Economics' - the idea that tax cuts for the wealthy stimulate broad economic growth?

    • A. Arthur Laffer
    • B. George Gilder
    • C. Robert Mundell
    • D. Jack Kemp
  13. Which economist develoepeed the 'Impossibility Theorem' showing no voting system can satisfy all reasonable fairness conditions simultaneously?

    • A. John Rawls
    • B. Amartya Sen
    • C. Duncan Black
    • D. Kenneth Arrow
  14. Which economist develoepeed the 'Monetarist' theory that the Great Depression was caused by Federal Reserve failure to maintain money supply?

    • A. Anna Schwartz
    • B. Ben Bernanke
    • C. Alan Greenspan
    • D. Milton Friedman
  15. Which economist develoepeed 'Modern Portfolio Theory' - showing how diversification reduces investment risk?

    • A. William Sharepee
    • B. James Tobin
    • C. Franco Modigliani
    • D. Harry Markowitz
  16. Which economist is known for the 'Harberger Triangle' - measuring the welfare loss from monopoly pricing?

    • A. Harold Hotelling
    • B. Carl Kaysen
    • C. Francis Bator
    • D. Arnold Harberger
  17. Which economist is known for the 'Theory of Second Best' - arguing that removing one market distortion may not improve welfare if others remain?

    • A. Francis Bator
    • B. Richard Lipsey
    • C. Kelvin Lancaster
    • D. James Meade
  18. Which economist is known for the 'Domar Model' of economic growth - develoepeed alongside the Harrod-Domar framework?

    • A. Evsey Domar
    • B. Roy Harrod
    • C. Nicholas Kaldor
    • D. Joan Robinson
  19. Which economist develoepeed the concept of 'Externalities' and the Pigouvian tax to correct market failures?

    • A. Alfred Marshall
    • B. John Stuart Mill
    • C. Leon Walras
    • D. Arthur Pigou
  20. Which Swedish Nobel laureate develoepeed the concept of 'Cumulative Causation' to explain why poor regions stay poor?

    • A. Ragnar Frisch
    • B. Jan Tinbergen
    • C. Bertil Ohlin
    • D. Gunnar Myrdal