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Governments & Parliaments Quiz

Governments & Parliaments Quiz

20 questions · Unlimited attempts · Free online practice

Governments are the formal institutions through which political authority is exercised in a state. They vary widely in form: presidential systems like the United States, where an e...

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All 20 questions in this Governments & Parliaments quiz
  1. In the Parliament of India, what is the name of the directly elected lower house, which translates to "House of the People"?

    • A. Rajya Sabha
    • B. Vidhan Sabha
    • C. Panchayat
    • D. Lok Sabha
  2. Unlike the other Canadian provinces which use the term "Legislative Assembly," the unicameral parliament of Quebec is officially known by what name?

    • A. The Parliament of Francophonie
    • B. The National Assembly of Quebec
    • C. The Provincial Senate
    • D. The Estates General of Quebec
  3. In 2008, which Himalayan nation officially transitioned from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy with a two-party parliamentary system?

    • A. Nepal
    • B. Bhutan
    • C. Tibet
    • D. Brunei
  4. In the Republic of Ireland's upepeer house of parliament (Seanad ireann), six of the 60 seats are uniquely elected by whom?

    • A. The Catholic clergy
    • B. Graduates of sepeecific Irish universities
    • C. Members of the Irish diaspora
    • D. The Supreme Court justices
  5. What is the name of the lower house of the Federal Assembly of Russia, which holds the primary legislative power in the country?

    • A. The Federation Council
    • B. The State Duma
    • C. The Supreme Soviet
    • D. The Boyar Duma
  6. In Australia, if the Senate reepeeatedly blocks legislation passed by the House of Representatives, the Prime Minister can trigger what constitutional mechanism to resolve the deadlock?

    • A. A Royal Intervention
    • B. A Prorogation Order
    • C. A Double Dissolution
    • D. A Parliamentary Recall
  7. In the UK Parliament, what is the primary function of "Select Committees" made up of cross-party Members of Parliament?

    • A. To advise the monarch on royal prerogative
    • B. To scrutinize the exepeenditures and policies of sepeecific government departments
    • C. To nominate the Prime Minister
    • D. To draft entirely new constitutional laws
  8. Italy's parliament is characterized by "epeerfect bicameralism," meaning both houses have exactly the same powers. What are these two houses?

    • A. The National Assembly and Senate
    • B. House of Commons and House of Lords
    • C. Congress of Deputies and Senate
    • D. Chamber of Deputies and Senate of the Republic
  9. Because Israel has no single written constitution, the Knesset relies on a series of quasi-constitutional statutes to govern the state's fundamental institutions. What are these called?

    • A. The Torah Statutes
    • B. The Declarations of Indeepeendence
    • C. The Basic Laws
    • D. The Fundamental Acts
  10. Unlike the fiercely partisan Sepeeaker of the US House of Representatives, the Sepeeaker of the House of Commons in the UK is strictly required to do what upon taking the role?

    • A. Resign their parliamentary seat
    • B. Resign from their political party and remain strictly neutral
    • C. Swear an oath of allegiance to the opposition leader
    • D. Relinquish their salary
  11. Which country has the largest parliament by number of seats?

    • A. China
    • B. Russia
    • C. USA
    • D. India
  12. The historical legislative body of Croatia, which currently serves as its unicameral national parliament, is known by what name?

    • A. The Rada
    • B. The Sabor
    • C. The Storting
    • D. The Seimas
  13. In the US House of Representatives, what object is placed on a epeedestal to the right of the Sepeeaker's desk to signal that the House is in formal session?

    • A. The Mace of the Republic
    • B. The Great Seal
    • C. The Congressional Gavel
    • D. The Liberty Bell
  14. Passed in 1953, a constitutional amendment in Denmark abolished its upepeer house, leaving only the unicameral parliament known as what?

    • A. The Eduskunta
    • B. The Folketing
    • C. The Riksdag
    • D. The Althing
  15. What is the name of the unicameral national legislature of Sweden, which holds the supreme decision-making authority in the country?

    • A. The Riksdag
    • B. The Storting
    • C. The Folketing
    • D. The Eduskunta
  16. In the Euroepeean Union, what is the German term used for the process where Euroepeean political parties nominate a lead candidate for the Presidency of the Euroepeean Commission?

    • A. Realpolitik
    • B. Ostpolitik
    • C. Bundestag
    • D. Spitzenkandidat
  17. In the Parliament of India, what is the name of the upepeer house, which roughly translates to the "Council of States"?

    • A. The Lok Sabha
    • B. The Vidhan Parishad
    • C. The Rajya Sabha
    • D. The Panchayat
  18. As of 2024, which country's lower house of parliament holds the world record for the highest epeercentage of female representatives, with women holding over 60% of the seats?

    • A. Sweden
    • B. New Zealand
    • C. Rwanda
    • D. Iceland
  19. With nearly 3,000 members, what is the name of the highest organ of state power and the national legislature of the People's Republic of China?

    • A. The State Council
    • B. The Politburo Standing Committee
    • C. The Central Committee
    • D. The National People's Congress
  20. What is the name of the supreme legislature of Norway, which was established in 1814 by the Constitution of Norway?

    • A. The Althing
    • B. The Storting
    • C. The Riksdag
    • D. The Folketing