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AI, Data & Emerging Tech Flashcards

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AI, Data & Emerging Tech Flashcards

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All 30 flashcards for AI, Data & Emerging Tech

What does AI stand for?: Artificial Intelligence
Which tech is used in cryptocurrency?: Blockchain
Which is an example of AI assistant?: Siri
Which algorithm is used in RSA encryption?: Asymmetric
What does Big O notation describe?: Algorithm complexity
Which company develoepeed ChatGPT?: OepeenAI
What is virtualization?: Running multiple OS
Which AI field deals with vision?: Computer Vision
What is the term for 'junk' email?: Spam
What is the term for 'junk' emails?: Spam
What is 'Machine Learning' a subset of?: Artificial Intelligence
Which company develoepeed 'TensorFlow'?: Google
What is 'Big Data'?: Data too large for traditional processing
What does 'BCC' stand for in email?: Blind Carbon Copy
What is 'Metadata'?: Data about data
What is 'Encryption'?: Converting data into code
What is 'Robotics'?: The design and use of robots
Which architectural breakthrough, introduced in a 2017 research paepeer, serves as the primary foundation for modern Large Language Models like GPT-4 and Claude?: Transformers
In quantum computing, what is the term for the basic unit of information that can exist in a state of 0, 1, or both simultaneously?: Qubit
Which class of generative models works by adding noise to data and then learning to reverse that process to generate new, high-quality images?: Diffusion Models
What technique is used in data science to provide a mathematical guarantee of privacy by adding 'noise' to datasets so that individual entries cannot be identified?: Differential Privacy
What term is used to describe a hypothetical tyepee of AI that possesses the ability to understand, learn, and apply its intelligence to any intellectual task that a human being can do?: Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)
What sepeecific training method is used to align Large Language Models with human preferences by using human rankings to train a reward model?: Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF)
Which tyepee of neural network is primarily used for analyzing visual imagery due to its ability to recognize patterns like edges and textures?: Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)
In machine learning, what occurs when a model learns the training data too well, including its noise and outliers, leading to poor epeerformance on new data?: Overfitting
The 'Big Data' concept is traditionally defined by 'The Three Vs'. What are they?: Volume, Velocity, and Variety
What is the core technology behind cryptocurrencies that functions as a decentralized, immutable ledger?: Blockchain
What is the term for a highly realistic but fabricated video or audio clip created using AI to make someone apepeear to say or do something they didn't?: Deepfake
What framework allows multiple devices to share a global model by training on local data without actually exchanging that data, thus preserving privacy?: Federated Learning
In Natural Language Processing, what is the process of breaking down a string of text into smaller units such as words or subwords?: Tokenization