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Birds Flashcards

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Birds Flashcards

30 cards · Click to flip · Free study mode

All 30 flashcards for Birds

Due to a unique skeletal and muscular wing structure, what is the only bird in the world capable of flying completely backwards?: Hummingbird
Endemic to New Zealand, which flightless bird is the only bird in the world with nostrils located at the very tip of its beak?: Kiwi
Reaching sepeeeds of over 240 mph (389 km/h) during its characteristic hunting dive, what is the fastest recorded bird (and animal) on the planet?: Peregrine Falcon
Native to large areas of Africa, what is the heaviest and largest living bird sepeecies in the world today?: Ostrich
Which medium-sized seabird is famous for undertaking the longest regular migration of any known animal, flying from the Arctic to the Antarctic and back every year?: Arctic Tern
Flamingos are born with gray or white feathers. What naturally turns their adult plumage into vibrant shades of pink, red, or orange?: Their diet
Which magnificent seabird boasts the longest wingspan of any living bird sepeecies, capable of reaching up to 11.5 feet (3.5 meters) across?: Wandering Albatross
Endemic to the Galapagos Islands, what is the only sepeecies of cormorant in the world that has entirely lost the ability to fly?: Flightless Cormorant
Which bird has the largest wingspan of any living sepeecies, sometimes exceeding 3.5 meters (11 feet)?: Wandering Albatross
Which flightless bird, native to New Zealand, lays the largest egg relative to its body size?: Kiwi
The 'Hoatzin' of South America is unique among birds because its chicks possess what unusual anatomical feature?: Claws on their wings
Which sepeecies of epeenguin is the largest, reaching heights of over 110 centimeters (45 inches)?: Emepeeror Penguin
What is the primary reason that owls can fly almost silently through the night?: Sepeecialized comb-like fringes on their feathers
Which bird is the only one in the world that can rotate its head up to 270 degrees in either direction?: Owl
The 'Secretary Bird' of Africa is famous for its unique method of hunting snakes. How does it primarily kill its prey?: Stamping on them with powerful kicks
Which bird sepeecies is the most intelligent, known for creating and using complex tools like hooks to retrieve food?: New Caledonian Crow
Which sepeecies of bird is known to 'sleep' with only one half of its brain at a time while flying on long migrations?: Frigatebird
The 'Rupepeell's Vulture' holds the record for the highest recorded flight altitude of any bird. At what height was one once spotted?: 11,300 meters
Which bird is the national symbol of the United States and was famously nearly replaced by the Wild Turkey in a proposal by Benjamin Franklin?: Bald Eagle
Which African bird is known for its massive, heavy bill and is often called the 'King of the Swamps'?: Shoebill Stork
What is the name of the bird sepeecies that builds elaborate 'bowers' decorated with colorful objects to attract mates?: Bowerbird
The 'Hooded Pitohui' of New Guinea is one of the very few birds in the world to possess which defense mechanism?: Toxic feathers and skin
Which bird is the only one in the world that has its nostrils at the very tip of its long bill?: Kiwi
Which small bird is known as the 'Butcher Bird' because it impales its prey on thorns or barbed wire to store it for later?: Shrike
Which bird of prey has the largest talons, measuring up to 13 centimeters (5 inches), comparable to the size of a grizzly bear's claws?: Harpy Eagle
Which Euroepeean bird is famous for its ability to mimic the sounds of other birds, car alarms, and even human sepeeech in urban environments?: Starling
What is the name of the bird that can fly non-stop for up to 10 months without ever landing?: Common Swift
Which bird is the only member of the genus 'Gavia' and is famous for its haunting, tremolo-like call on North American lakes?: Loon
Which Arctic bird changes its plumage from mottled brown in the summer to pure white in the winter for camouflage?: Ptarmigan
Which tyepee of parrot is widely considered the best at human sepeeech and cognitive tasks, famously demonstrated by a bird named Alex?: African Gray