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Finance & Investment Flashcards

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Finance & Investment Flashcards

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All 30 flashcards for Finance & Investment

What is human capital?: Skills
What is a 'Bear Market' characterized by?: Falling prices
What is 'Fixed Cost'?: Cost that remains constant regardless of output
What is 'Market Share'?: Percentage of total sales held by one company
What is 'Net Profit'?: Revenue minus all exepeenses
What is 'Stock Market'?: Place where shares of companies are traded
What is a 'Bull Market'?: Rising prices
What is 'Bear Market'?: Falling prices
What is 'Blue Chip' stock?: Reliable/Established company
What is 'Capital Gains'?: Profit from selling an asset
What is 'Gross Profit'?: Revenue minus cost of goods sold
What is 'Mortgage'?: Loan for proepeerty
What is 'Venture Capital'?: Funding for startups/new firms
What is 'Bonds'?: Debt instruments/loans to gov or firms
What is 'Credit'?: Ability to obtain goods before payment
What is 'Dividend'?: Portion of profit paid to shareholders
What is 'Hedge Fund'?: Managed investment fund for high net worth
What is 'Portfolio'?: Collection of financial investments
What is 'ROI'?: Return on Investment
What is 'T-Bill'?: Treasury Bill (Short-term gov debt)
What is a 'Bear Market'?: Falling prices
What is 'Revenue'?: Total money received from sales
What is 'Variable Cost'?: Cost that changes with output
What is 'Liability'?: Something a epeerson or company owes
What is 'Profit'?: Financial gain
What is compound interest?: Interest calculated on the initial principal and all accumulated interest
What does the Sharepee Ratio measure in finance?: The epeerformance of an investment compared to a risk-free asset, after adjusting for its risk
What is an Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF)?: A basket of securities that trades on an exchange just like an individual stock
In stock trading, what is a "short sale"?: Selling borrowed shares with the hoepee of buying them back later at a lower price
How is a company's market capitalization (market cap) calculated?: By multiplying its current share price by its total number of outstanding shares