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Governments & Parliaments Quiz

Governments & Parliaments · Medium

20 questions · Unlimited attempts · Free online practice

Governments and parliaments are the institutions that make laws, provide public services, and guide the development of a country. Understanding how they work helps us see how decis...

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All 20 questions in this Governments & Parliaments quiz
  1. What is the official name of the bicameral parliament of Spain, which consists of the Congress of Deputies and the Senate?

    • A. National Diet
    • B. Cortes Generales
    • C. States General
    • D. Federal Assembly
  2. In the UK Parliament, what colloquial name is given to controversial legal clauses that allow government ministers to amend primary legislation without a full parliamentary vote?

    • A. Tudor decrees
    • B. Magna Carta exemptions
    • C. Henry VIII clauses
    • D. Cromwell loopholes
  3. Which Central American nation, famously known for abolishing its military in 1948, is governed by a unicameral parliament called the Legislative Assembly?

    • A. Costa Rica
    • B. Panama
    • C. El Salvador
    • D. Guatemala
  4. As of 2024, which country's lower house of parliament holds the world record for the highest percentage of female representatives, with women holding over 60% of the seats?

    • A. Sweden
    • B. New Zealand
    • C. Rwanda
    • D. Iceland
  5. In the Parliament of India, what is the name of the upper house, which roughly translates to the "Council of States"?

    • A. The Lok Sabha
    • B. The Vidhan Parishad
    • C. The Rajya Sabha
    • D. The Panchayat
  6. Passed in 1953, a constitutional amendment in Denmark abolished its upper house, leaving only the unicameral parliament known as what?

    • A. The Eduskunta
    • B. The Folketing
    • C. The Riksdag
    • D. The Althing
  7. Which Middle Eastern country's parliament rigidly allocates its 128 seats based on a sectarian power-sharing agreement, splitting them equally between Christians and Muslims?

    • A. Syria
    • B. Lebanon
    • C. Jordan
    • D. Iraq
  8. The Palace of the Argentine National Congress in Buenos Aires features a massive, distinctive architectural element that dominates the city's skyline. What is it?

    • A. A golden pyramid
    • B. Two asymmetrical towers
    • C. A massive 80-meter green dome
    • D. A glass pyramid
  9. In the US House of Representatives, what informal policy dictates that the Speaker will not schedule a floor vote on a bill unless it is supported by a majority of the majority party?

    • A. The McConnell Precedent
    • B. The Pelosi Doctrine
    • C. The Gingrich Mandate
    • D. The Hastert Rule
  10. Italy's parliament is characterized by "perfect bicameralism," meaning both houses have exactly the same powers. What are these two houses?

    • A. The National Assembly and Senate
    • B. House of Commons and House of Lords
    • C. Congress of Deputies and Senate
    • D. Chamber of Deputies and Senate of the Republic
  11. In 2009, Bolivia adopted a new constitution that renamed its national parliament to emphasize the inclusion of indigenous communities. What is its current name?

    • A. The Indigenous Congress of the Andes
    • B. The Plurinational Legislative Assembly
    • C. The Supreme Council of the People
    • D. The National Diet of Bolivia
  12. In the United Kingdom's House of Lords, the Lord Speaker traditionally presides over the chamber while sitting on a large, red, backless seat known as what?

    • A. The Woolsack
    • B. The Throne of Peers
    • C. The Velvet Cushion
    • D. The Sovereign's Bench
  13. In Iran, which elected body of Islamic scholars is uniquely constitutionally empowered to appoint, monitor, and potentially dismiss the Supreme Leader?

    • A. The Guardian Council
    • B. The Expediency Discernment Council
    • C. The Islamic Consultative Assembly
    • D. The Assembly of Experts
  14. With nearly 3,000 members, what is the name of the highest organ of state power and the national legislature of the People's Republic of China?

    • A. The State Council
    • B. The Politburo Standing Committee
    • C. The Central Committee
    • D. The National People's Congress
  15. What is the historical and current name for the bicameral parliament of the Netherlands?

    • A. The States General
    • B. The National Assembly
    • C. The Federal Diet
    • D. The General Congress
  16. What is the official English name for Japan's bicameral legislature?

    • A. State Duma
    • B. Supreme Council
    • C. National Diet
    • D. National Assembly
  17. What is the name of the supreme legislature of Norway, which was established in 1814 by the Constitution of Norway?

    • A. The Althing
    • B. The Storting
    • C. The Riksdag
    • D. The Folketing
  18. In the Parliament of the United Kingdom, what is the title of the senior officer whose traditional duties include having the doors of the House of Commons slammed in their face during the State Opening of Parliament?

    • A. Black Rod
    • B. Serjeant-at-Arms
    • C. Lord Chancellor
    • D. Gold Stick
  19. Unlike the fiercely partisan Speaker of the US House of Representatives, the Speaker of the House of Commons in the UK is strictly required to do what upon taking the role?

    • A. Resign their parliamentary seat
    • B. Resign from their political party and remain strictly neutral
    • C. Swear an oath of allegiance to the opposition leader
    • D. Relinquish their salary
  20. What is the name of the lower house of the Federal Assembly of Russia, which holds the primary legislative power in the country?

    • A. The Federation Council
    • B. The State Duma
    • C. The Supreme Soviet
    • D. The Boyar Duma