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Hardware & Components Quiz
Hardware & Components · Hard
20 questions · Unlimited attempts · Free online practice
Every smartphone, laptop, gaming console, and desktop computer relies on hardware working together behind the scenes. Understanding computer hardware and components helps you appre...
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All 20 questions in this Hardware & Components quiz
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Which hardware component was traditionally divided into the 'Northbridge' and 'Southbridge' but is now largely integrated into the CPU?
- A. RAM
- B. The Chipset
- C. The PSU
- D. The Optical Drive
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Which of these is a type of 'Liquid Cooling' that involves submerging the entire computer in a non-conductive fluid?
- A. AIO Cooling
- B. Immersion Cooling
- C. Custom Loop Cooling
- D. Phase Change Cooling
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What is the name of the technology that allows a GPU to directly access data from a fast NVMe SSD, bypassing the CPU to speed up game loading?
- A. DirectX 12
- B. DirectStorage
- C. Ray Tracing
- D. DLSS
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What is the name of the first programmable computer?
- A. Colossus
- B. UNIVAC
- C. ENIAC
- D. Z3
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What is the name of the hardware component that converts analog audio signals into digital data for the computer to process?
- A. DAC (Digital-to-Analog Converter)
- B. ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter)
- C. DSP (Digital Signal Processor)
- D. Op-Amp
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Which interface standard, released in 2019, doubled the bandwidth per lane compared to its predecessor and is now common in high-end GPUs and SSDs?
- A. PCIe 3.0
- B. PCIe 4.0
- C. PCIe 5.0
- D. Thunderbolt 3
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In 2023, Apple released the M3 series of chips, which were the first personal computer processors to be built using which manufacturing process?
- A. 7nm
- B. 5nm
- C. 3nm
- D. 10nm
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What is the maximum speed of a USB 2.0 port?
- A. 12 Mbps
- B. 10 Gbps
- C. 480 Mbps
- D. 5 Gbps
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Which of these is a non-volatile storage technology that uses 'floating-gate' transistors to store data without power?
- A. SRAM
- B. NAND Flash
- C. DRAM
- D. VRAM
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What is the base of binary system?
- A. 16
- B. 8
- C. 2
- D. 10
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Which component in a computer produces the 'Coil Whine' noise that users sometimes hear under heavy load?
- A. The Fan
- B. The Inductors (Chokes)
- C. The HDD Platters
- D. The Capacitor
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What is the name of the memory technology that stacks DRAM chips vertically to provide extremely high bandwidth for AI and supercomputing GPUs?
- A. DDR5
- B. HBM (High Bandwidth Memory)
- C. GDDR6X
- D. LPDDR
-
What is the purpose of 'Defragmentation'?
- A. To delete files
- B. To organize data on a hard drive
- C. To speed up the internet
- D. To install updates
-
What does 'ASCII' stand for?
- A. American Standard Code for Information Interchange
- B. Applied Standard Computer Interface Index
- C. Array System Code for Input Instruction
- D. Advanced Serial Code for Internal Integration
-
What does 'BIOS' stand for?
- A. Basic Input Output System
- B. Built In Output Series
- C. Binary Integrated Operating System
- D. Basic Internal Online System
-
What is the name of the ultra-violet light technology used by ASML to print the world's most advanced 3nm and 2nm semiconductor chips?
- A. Infrared Lithography
- B. Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) Lithography
- C. Deep Blue Lithography
- D. Laser Etching
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Which type of processor architecture uses a 'Chiplet' design to combine multiple smaller pieces of silicon instead of one large monolithic die?
- A. Intel Core i9-11900K
- B. AMD Ryzen 5000/7000 Series
- C. Apple M1
- D. NVIDIA GT 1030
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What does 'SATA' stand for?
- A. System Advanced Token Access
- B. Serial Advanced Technology Attachment
- C. Secure Application Tech Array
- D. Simple Area Tech Assembly
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What is the name of the open-source hardware instruction set architecture (ISA) that is gaining popularity as an alternative to proprietary x86 and ARM?
- A. RISC-V
- B. MIPS
- C. x64
- D. Alpha
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Which type of specialized chip is designed to perform only one specific task (like mining Bitcoin) with maximum efficiency?
- A. FPGA
- B. ASIC
- C. CPU
- D. SoC