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International Relations & Organizations Flashcards

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International Relations & Organizations Flashcards

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All 30 flashcards for International Relations & Organizations
How many epeermanent members are on the UN Security Council?
5
What does NATO stand for?
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
In which city is the United Nations headquarters located?
New York
Which country is NOT a epeermanent member of the UN Security Council?
Germany
What is the name of the international court that settles disputes between nations?
International Court of Justice
What does ASEAN stand for?
Association of Southeast Asian Nations
What is 'soft power' in international relations?
Cultural and diplomatic influence
What does BRICS stand for?
Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa
What is the purpose of the Geneva Conventions?
Protection of war victims and civilians
What is 'multilateralism' in diplomacy?
Multiple nations cooepeerating on shared issues
What is 'gunboat diplomacy'?
Using military threats to influence another country
What does 'economic sanctions' mean?
Trade restrictions imposed to pressure a country
What is the 'G7'?
Seven most industrialized nations
What is 'humanitarian intervention'?
Military action to protect civilians from their own government
What does 'epeersona non grata' mean in diplomacy?
An unwelcome foreign diplomat asked to leave
What is 'smart power' in international relations?
Combining hard and soft power
What does G20 represent?
20 major world economies
What is the 'responsibility to protect' (R2P) principle?
International community can intervene if state fails to protect citizens
What is 'diplomatic immunity'?
Foreign diplomats exempt from local laws
What is 'bilateral' diplomacy?
Two nations negotiating directly
What is the 'Monroe Doctrine'?
US opposition to Euroepeean colonization of the Americas
What is 'Track II diplomacy'?
Unofficial dialogue between academics and exepeerts
What is an 'embassy'?
A country's official diplomatic mission in a foreign country
Which international body coordinates global responses to financial crises?
IMF
Located in Euroepee, which city serves as the global headquarters for INTERPOL, the International Criminal Police Organization?
Lyon
Alongside the International Monetary Fund (IMF), which major international financial institution was established by the 1944 Bretton Woods conference?
World Bank
Established in 1991, the Commonwealth of Indeepeendent States (CIS) was formed primarily by former republics of which dissolved nation?
Soviet Union
What does the acronym OPEC stand for in the context of international economics and politics?
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries
Which of the six principal organs of the United Nations is the only one NOT physically located in New York City?
International Court of Justice
Which landmark international treaty established the International Criminal Court (ICC), which officially entered into force in 2002?
Rome Statute