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Inventions & Discoveries Quiz
Inventions & Discoveries · Hard
20 questions · Unlimited attempts · Free online practice
Throughout history, inventions and discoveries have transformed human civilisation - accelerating progress, solving critical problems, and reshaping daily life. From the wheel and...
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All 20 questions in this Inventions & Discoveries quiz
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The 'Seismograph,' the world's first device for detecting the direction of distant earthquakes, was invented by whom?
- A. Zhang Heng
- B. Shen Kuo
- C. Galileo Galilei
- D. Charles Richter
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Which inventor accidentally discovered 'Stainless Steel' in 1913 while looking for an erosion-resistant alloy for gun barrels?
- A. Henry Bessemer
- B. Harry Brearley
- C. Andrew Carnegie
- D. Henry Ford
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Who produced the first working 'Laser' (Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation) in 1960?
- A. Albert Einstein
- B. Theodore Maiman
- C. Charles Townes
- D. Arthur Schawlow
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Who developed the first high-level programming language, COBOL, and invented the first 'compiler' in 1952?
- A. Alan Turing
- B. Grace Hopper
- C. Ada Lovelace
- D. John Backus
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Which physicist is known as the 'Father of Fiber Optics' for his 1966 discovery that pure glass could transmit light signals over long distances?
- A. Albert Einstein
- B. Charles Kao
- C. Steven Chu
- D. Isamu Akasaki
-
Which Belgian priest and physicist first proposed the 'Big Bang' theory, suggesting the universe began from a 'primeval atom'?
- A. Albert Einstein
- B. Georges Lematre
- C. Edwin Hubble
- D. Stephen Hawking
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Which inventor is credited with the first patent for the 'internal combustion engine' powered by liquid fuel in 1883?
- A. Gottlieb Daimler
- B. Karl Benz
- C. Rudolf Diesel
- D. Henry Ford
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The discovery of which planet in 1846 was a triumph for mathematical physics, as its existence was predicted before it was actually seen?
- A. Uranus
- B. Neptune
- C. Pluto
- D. Saturn
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The 'Haber-Bosch Process,' which allows for the mass production of synthetic fertilizer, was developed by chemists from which country?
- A. USA
- B. Germany
- C. UK
- D. France
-
Although Alexander Graham Bell was the first to secure a patent for the telephone in 1876, which inventor filed a 'caveat' for a similar device on the very same day?
- A. Thomas Edison
- B. Elisha Gray
- C. Antonio Meucci
- D. Guglielmo Marconi
-
The first successful 'Transatlantic Telegraph Cable' was completed in 1858 due to the persistence of which American businessman?
- A. Cyrus Field
- B. Cornelius Vanderbilt
- C. Andrew Carnegie
- D. J.P. Morgan
-
Which Scottish scientist discovered the electromagnetic field, unifying electricity, magnetism, and light?
- A. James Clerk Maxwell
- B. Michael Faraday
- C. Lord Kelvin
- D. James Joule
-
The first successful 'Parachute' jump from a high altitude was made in 1783 by whom?
- A. The Montgolfier Brothers
- B. Louis-Sbastien Lenormand
- C. Andr-Jacques Garnerin
- D. Leonardo da Vinci
-
Which naturalist independently conceived the theory of evolution through natural selection at the same time as Charles Darwin?
- A. Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
- B. Alfred Russel Wallace
- C. Thomas Huxley
- D. Gregor Mendel
-
The first practical refrigerator, utilizing an ammonia-based vapor-compression system, was developed by whom in the 1870s?
- A. Carl von Linde
- B. Jacob Perkins
- C. Frederick McKinley Jones
- D. John Gorrie
-
The 'Human Genome Project,' the international effort to sequence all 3 billion letters of human DNA, was officially completed in which year?
- A. 1990
- B. 1996
- C. 2003
- D. 2010
-
The 'Pendulum Clock,' which vastly improved the accuracy of timekeeping, was invented in 1656 by whom?
- A. Galileo Galilei
- B. Christiaan Huygens
- C. Isaac Newton
- D. John Harrison
-
The 'First Law of Thermodynamics,' stating that energy cannot be created or destroyed, was established by which scientist in the 1840s?
- A. James Joule
- B. Rudolf Clausius
- C. Lord Kelvin
- D. Sadi Carnot
-
The 'Quantum' era began in 1900 when which physicist discovered that energy is emitted in discrete packets?
- A. Max Planck
- B. Niels Bohr
- C. Werner Heisenberg
- D. Erwin Schrdinger
-
Which inventor created 'Bakelite,' the first fully synthetic plastic, in 1907?
- A. Alexander Parkes
- B. Leo Baekeland
- C. John Wesley Hyatt
- D. Wallace Carothers