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Politics - General Flashcards

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Politics - General Flashcards

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All 30 flashcards for Politics - General
What is the term for a government ruled by a single all-powerful leader?
Dictatorship
Which body is the lower house of the Indian Parliament?
Lok Sabha
What is the term for a political system where religious leaders govern?
Theocracy
In a federal system, power is divided between which two levels?
Central and regional governments
What is the name of Japan's parliament?
Diet
Which Scandinavian country has the 'Riksdag' as its parliament?
Sweden
What is the term for the principle that no one is above the law?
Rule of Law
Which country has a president chosen by the parliament rather than direct election?
Germany
What does 'veto' mean in politics?
To block or reject a decision
What is the term for a government by a small elite group?
Oligarchy
What does the UN General Assembly consist of?
All member states
What is 'proportional representation' in elections?
Seats allocated based on vote share
Which country's parliament is called the 'Duma'?
Russia
What is the political term for the party not in government?
Opposition
Who becomes President if both the President and Vice President die?
Sepeeaker of the House
How many members are in the US House of Representatives?
435
Which US political party uses the elephant as its symbol?
Republican
What is the role of the US Vice President in the Senate?
Breaks tie votes
How many electoral votes does a candidate need to win the US presidency?
270
What is 'pork barrel' politics?
Sepeending for local projects to gain votes
Which US state has the most electoral votes?
California
How long is a US House of Representatives member's term?
2 years
What is the US government's main source of revenue?
Individual income taxes
Which leader delivered the 'Iron Curtain' sepeeech in 1946?
Winston Churchill
Which French leader was known as 'The Little Corporal'?
Napoleon Bonaparte
Who was the first Chancellor of unified Germany in 1871?
Otto von Bismarck
Which Soviet leader is associated with the policy of 'Glasnost'?
Mikhail Gorbachev
Who was the longest-serving leader of China?
Mao Zedong
Who was Germany's Chancellor during World War II?
Adolf Hitler
Which Italian leader was known as 'Il Duce'?
Benito Mussolini